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Brahms & the Art of Difficulty


Details

Theodora Serbanescu-Martin full profile / piano / 1 musician


Full program notes

~ Introduction & Discussion ~

Brahms, after J. S. Bach — Chaconne in D minor for the left hand alone

Brahms — Theme and Variations in D minor, Op. 18b (1860)
(after the second movement of the String Sextet No. 1 in B-flat major, Op. 18)

Brahms — Fantasien, Op. 116 (1892)
I. Capriccio in D minor — Presto energico
II. Intermezzo in A minor — Andante
III. Capriccio in G minor — Allegro passionato
IV. Intermezzo in E major — Adagio
V. Intermezzo in E minor — Andante con grazia ed intimissimo sentimento
VI. Intermezzo in E major — Andantino teneramente
VII. Capriccio in D minor — Allegro agitato

~ Small Break ~

Brahms — Variations and Fugue on a Theme of Handel, Op. 24


Historical context

"Brahms & the Art of Difficulty"

What happens when difficulty is not something a pianist simply overcomes, but something the music asks us to hear?

In this Romantic Salon, pianist and musicologist Theodora Serbanescu-Martin brings Brahms’s music into conversation with the images, objects, texts, and bodily disciplines that surrounded nineteenth-century pianism. The program moves from Brahms’s extraordinary left-hand transcription of Bach’s Chaconne through the Theme and Variations from the First String Sextet, the late Fantasien, Op. 116, and the monumental Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel, Op. 24.

The concert takes the salon not straightforwardly as a resurrected historical setting, but as a way of thinking: a space in which music, literature, visual art, material objects, archival traces, and spoken commentary can speak across media without collapsing into a single explanation. A grotesque by Jacques Callot, the image of the thumbscrew, exercises, manuscripts, historical accounts of injured hands, and other remnants of pianistic practice appear alongside the music—not as illustrations, but as parallel forms of knowledge that reshape what difficulty can mean.

Across the program, a hidden continuum emerges between exercise, transcription, variation, and fantasy. Brahms repeatedly turns constraint into invention: one hand must suggest the fullness of Bach’s Chaconne; six instrumental voices are compressed onto a single keyboard; late fantasies conceal the logic of technical exercise; Handel’s theme is subjected to increasingly elaborate transformations until variation itself begins to resemble bodily discipline.

"Brahms & the Art of Difficulty" asks us to hear virtuosity differently. Rather than imagining technique as effortless mastery, the salon attends to repetition, resistance, weight, compression, adaptation, and strain—to the moments when the labor of making music remains audible and becomes expressive in its own right.


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Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: I. Capriccio in D minor

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: II. Intermezzo in A minor

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: III. Capriccio in G minor

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: IV. Intermezzo in E Major

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: V. Intermezzo in E minor

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: VI. Intermezzo in E Major

Brahms Klavierstücke Op. 116: VII. Capriccio in D minor


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